Friday, September 30, 2022

An Iranian Woman Dies in Iranian Police Custody & Unrest in Iran

 

Editor’s Note:  The first two paragraphs were written as part of an email by James Bunton, Co-Captain of the Iowa Chapter of NIAC (National Iranian American Council).  The text that follows that was written by Jamal Abdi, President of NIAC, an update this week as he has done in the week prior as well.  Both are reprinted with permission.  Links are embedded in the article for opportunities for action and more information.  Mahsa’s death occurred in the week of Sept. 11, 2022.

By James Bunton

Mahsa, a young Iranian Kurdish woman was arrested by the "Iranian morality police" for improperly wearing a hijab (showing a little too much hair). She was tortured and died. Arrest and torture are not uncommon for Iranian women who are caught, displaying hair, by the morality police.

                                                           Mahsa                      (NIAC)
In response to her death, Iranian women have taken to the streets in cities across Iran burning hajib and cutting their hair. The cutting of hair is traditionally done by Iranian women to demonstrate great mourning or during a life crisis. Their grief and demand for justice have been met with the shutdown of the internet, and the blocking of Whatsapp, and Instagram. In addition, peaceful protesters are being killed by Iranian security.

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 By Jamal Abdi

 As we monitor the situation inside Iran with a mix of hope and fear, and continue to be inspired by the bravery of the Iranian people standing up to the Iranian government’s brutal repression, we have been conducting a flurry of meetings in Washington to ensure the Biden Administration and members of the House and Senate are fully informed and taking the right steps to stand with the Iranian people.

If you are not already, please make sure to subscribe to NIAC's Human Rights Tracker for ongoing updates on the situation on the ground in Iran. Since 2019, we've been producing this tracker weekly and in the last week, we've put out several as the situation in Iran is constantly evolving. Weare also sharing updates on demonstrations and vigils you can attend insolidarity with Iranians.

Here is what we have been emphasizing in meetings with the Biden Administration and members of the House and Senate:

 Expand Internet Access

 The most important way for citizens to mobilize and share information is via the internet. For years, NIAC and others have advocated for eliminating sanctions on internet communications tools so that U.S. policy would not help Iran's government censor, monitor, and shut down its citizens' access to the internet. Last Friday, the Biden Administration listened and issued General License D-2 to ensure social media, cloud technology, and other internet-based tools and platforms are no longer blocked by sanctions. These few actions can make a difference for Iranians on the ground and make it harder for the Iranian government to throttle the internet in the future.

 The faster tech companies reconnect Iranians, the sooner it will make a difference. That is why we are supporting outreach by the administration to urge companies to act, and we are conducting our own outreach to companies like Apple, Amazon, Google and more.

 Target Human Rights Sanctions

 Sanctions must target human rights violators in Iran's government, not the people demanding their rights. In 2009, NIAC helped draft and enact the first human rights sanctions targeting Iranian officials, and we have been urging that the administration redouble these efforts and designate violators for targeted sanctions. We do understand that, because of the broad sanctions already in place against Iran, further sanctions can end up being duplicative. This is why we have consistently opposed broad sanctions that punish ordinary Iranians and instead have supported targeted sanctions against officials. These targeted designations will help build momentum and show solidarity to Iranians bravely fighting for their rights and in doing so risking their lives.

 Listen to and Amplify the Voices of Iranians Inside Iran

 While many of us are inspired and moved to action in solidarity with Iranians, we also must be careful to amplify their voices rather than speak for them. This is one reason why internet access is so important, so the Iranian people can tell their story rather than someone telling it for them. We have encouraged policymakers to listen to the Iranian people, particularly Iranian women who are leading this movement from the frontlines, and help uplift those voices. We've urged that the administration consider other measures to ensure Iranians are not isolated and their voices can be heard, and have urged that more be done to help support Iranian refugees, political prisoners, and asylum seekers.

 We have heard numerous reports of Meta taking down Facebook and Instagram posts either exposing Iranian government abuses or standing in solidarity with the people of Iran. That is unacceptable and we must have answers and action. That’s why we have contacted Meta to urge them to investigate and resolve this issue, and we encourage you to take action here to tell Meta to lift up Iranian voices, not silence them, at this crucial moment.  TAKE ACTION

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James Bunton is Co-Captain of the Iowa Chapter of NIAC (National Iranian American Council).  Jamal Abdi is President of NIAC.

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